Galaxies 09: Assembly, Gas Content and Star Formation History of Galaxies

Timothy Heckman
Johns Hopkins University

The GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey (GASS)

The GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey (GASS) is designed to measure the HI properties of 1000 galaxies with SDSS spectra and optical images and GALEX ultraviolet images. These galaxies are selected to fairly sample the entire galaxy population over the range of stellar mass between $10^{10}$ and $10^{11.5}$ solar masses over the redshift range 0.025 to 0.05 and down to a limit of $M_{HI}/M_{*}$ = 1.5\%. I will present preliminary results based on the first 250 galaxies, and also summarize results from a pilot program with IRAM to measure the molecular gas. We find strong scaling relations between the HI content and both the stellar population and structural properties of the galaxies. We find candidates for recent accretion events (very high HI mass fractions in otherwise normal red and dead early type galaxies) as well as candidates for on-going quenching of star formation (galaxies with significant recent star formation but little or no HI). The implications for our understanding of galaxy evolution will be briefly summarized.



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